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HONG KONG BAR ASSOCIATION
PRESS RELEASE ON ARTICLE 23
1. The Hong Kong Bar Association
deplores any decision to resume
the second reading of the National
Security (Legislative Provisions)
Bill on July 9. The Bar regrets
that the integrity of the legislative
process has yielded to political
expediency. With the Government's
refusal to publish a White Bill
and its self-imposed limitation
of the time allowed for discussion
of the Bill, the consultation process
has been rushed and the public has
been denied full participation in
the scrutiny of the Bill.
2. Some provisions like those relating
to the amendment to the Official
Secrets Ordinance and the proscription
mechanism are not required by Article
23.
3. The Bill represents a real threat
to the rights and freedoms of the
residents of Hong Kong, in particular,
to their freedom of political expression
and of seeking information through
the media.
4. Some legal concepts and definitions
in the Bill remain imprecise with
the result that one may be left
in doubt as to whether one's conduct
would have infringed the law.
5. The Bar regrets the Government's
refusal to make provision for public
interest as a defence to unauthorized
disclosure of protected information
under the Official Secrets Ordinance.
6. The power of proscription of
local organizations conferred upon
the Secretary for Security; the
denial of the appellant's right
of attendance in the appeal proceedings
and of representation by legal representative
of his choice are matters forced
upon by the Government without broad
public consensus.
7. Should the Government decide
to resume the second reading of
the Bill on July 9, it will result
in the enactment of the legislation
not only with all its serious flaws
and defects, but also one that lacks
a broad consensual support from
the community. With no pressing
urgency or justification to require
immediate enactment of the legislation,
the Bar urges the Government to
withhold the resumption of the second
reading of the Bill as presently
drafted.
Hong Kong Bar Association
4th July 2003
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