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The Bar Free
Legal Service Scheme
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The Bar formally announces the launching
of the Bar Free Legal Service Scheme today.
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The Bar has always aimed at providing
an efficient service at reasonable cost to litigants
in Hong Kong.
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In recent years, the Bar has found
many litigants deserving legal assistance had been denied
proper representation due to a lack of funds and a Legal
Aid system which can not reach many litigants for a
number of reasons. The increase in requests for assistance
received by the Bar is quite alarming: fifty-five requests
were received this year compared to thirty-five over
the previous five years.
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While the Bar has for a long time offered
its services to members of the public who are in need
through its Pro Bono service on an ad hoc
basis, in order to streamline and render more efficient
the assistance the Bar can offer litigants in this respect,
the Bar has decided to formally regularize its Pro
Bono service by setting up the Bar Free Legal Service
Scheme ("the Service"). Informative pamphlets
and application forms will be made available to the
public explaining in simple terms under what circumstances
free legal service will be provided to the needy.
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The Service will be essentially managed
by a Co-Ordinator with proper legal training. This post
will first be offered to a practising barrister who
will be prepared to devote about fifteen hours per week
to administer the Service at an honorarium to be determined
by the Bar Council. Until this post is filled, the co-ordinating
work will be undertaken by Council Members for the time
being.
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Under the stewardship of the Co-Ordinator
and the Bar Council, a vetting committee with 23 members
will screen incoming requests. Should a litigant receive
approval for assistance, the matter will then be passed
to a panel of volunteer barristers to offer suitable
legal assistance. There are forty-three barristers currently
registered on the Panel. The Bar Council anticipates
that depending on public demand, more volunteers will
be signed up on due course.
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The Bar Council recognizes that to
be successful, the Service will need assistance from
the Law Society. To this end, approaches in various
forms have been made to the Law Society appealing to
solicitors to volunteer their service.
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The Bar is confident that there will
be sufficient solicitors who will be willing to participate
in the Service. However, the Bar Council is also considering
alternative appropriate measures, if necessary, to overcome
any shortage of volunteer solicitors.
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The Bar anticipates that the funding
of the Service will have to come from donations both
within and without the profession. Funds collected from
donation will be used solely for administration purposes.
Services offered by barristers will not be remunerated.
The Bar calls on those who are willing to offer financial
assistance to contact the Bar Secretariat (2978-9166)
or the Service's website: bflss@hkba.org
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With the setting up of the Service,
the Bar hopes that Justice will be more easily available
to all. A good example of what the Service can achieve
is to be found in a summary of case annexed to this
Press Release.
ANNEXURE
Kaur & Kaur v. Director
of Immigration & Secretary for Security
(HCAL No.47/1999)
In March this year,
a member of the Bar successfully helped a pair of sisters
from India overturn a government decision to deny them resident
status in a judicial review case. The sisters managed to
come to court to air their grievances owing to the free
legal representation offered by the Hong Kong Bar.
Harjit and Gurjeet
Kaur, aged 17 and 19 respectively, came to Hong Kong on
7 July 1998 to re-unite with their mother, Madam Mohinder
Kaur, who resides in the territory. The sisters were given
two weeks to remain as visitors. Prior to the expiry of
their visa, they sought approval from the Director of Immigration
to take up residence in Hong Kong as dependents of their
mother.
The Director refused
their application. The sisters objected to the Chief Secretary
and appealed to the Chief Executive, to no avail. Finally,
they lodged an application in court for leave to judicially
review the decision of the Director as well as the decision
of the Secretary for Secretary which upheld the Director's
rejection of their application. The court granted leave
for judicial review. They were ready to go to court. However,
the Legal Aid Department refused their application for legal
aid, on the ground that their case had no merit. On 28 September
1999, the day fixed for the judicial review hearing, the
mother and sisters came to court, on their own, acting in
person.
The judge hearing the
judicial review application, Mr. Justice William Stone,
thereupon requested that the Bar provide representation
for the applicants. The next day, a member of the Bar, came
forward to represent the sisters, for free.
For procedural reasons,
the hearing was adjourned. In the mean time, the sisters
re-applied for legal aid. On this occasion, legal aid was
granted.
The hearing re-commenced
on 14 March this year. Counsel continued to represent the
applicants, who had by then had the benefit of legal aid.
On 14 April 2000, Mr. Justice Stone eventually
gave judgment for the applicants and quashed the decision
of the Secretary for Security as being procedurally unfair.
Dated 31st May 2000.
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